Conditions and diseases

Meniscus tear

Symptoms and causes

Symptoms and causes

A meniscus tear can have several causes. Consequently, there are different types of meniscus tears:

  • Longitudinal tears: a tear in the longitudinal direction of the meniscus
  • Meniscus tears: the meniscus is torn across the entire edge of the capsule and is only secured at its attachment to the bone at the front and back. The meniscus then folds over, like the handle of a bucket (hence a 'handle' or 'bucket handle' tear)
  • Degenerative tears: tears resulting from meniscus degradation. This type of tear can arise spontaneously, without any prior ‘wrong’ movements
  • Flap tears: part of the meniscus is torn loose and forms a 'flap'

Diagnosis and treatment

Diagnosis and treatment

Clinical and technical examinations are required to make an accurate diagnosis.

There are several treatment methods available. Depending on the type of tear, the surgeon will suggest the most optimal treatment for you.

Partial meniscus removal (partial meniscectomy)

Keyhole surgery or arthroscopy, in which (part of) the meniscus is removed, is one of the most commonly performed procedures on the knee. We proceed with a partial meniscectomy in cases of persistent symptoms related to a meniscus tear. During the procedure, we remove the damaged portion of the meniscus.

Meniscal suturing

Meniscal suturing is a keyhole knee surgery in which torn meniscus tissue is repaired using sutures in the meniscus tissue.

This procedure, like other keyhole surgeries, is performed through two small incisions (< 1 cm) on the front of the knee. In some cases, an additional small incision on the inside or outside of the knee is necessary to attach the sutures.

It is not possible to suture every kind of meniscus tear.

Treatment centres and specialisations

Treatment centres and specialisations

Latest publication date: 11/01/2024